(HBO) – Fifty-nine festivals, including six at the district level and 53 others at the communal and hamlet levels, were organised in Hoa Binh in 2017. The province is working to enhance the management of local festivals so as to bring into play their fine traditions and tackle shortcomings.
The provincial Department of Culture, Sports and
Tourism proposed the provincial People’s Committee revive four traditional
festivals, namely Gau Tao Festival in Pa Co commune (Mai Chau district), Dinh
Ngoi Festival in Su Ngoi commune (Hoa Binh city), Cau Muong Festival in Muong
Chieng commune (Da Bac district), and Muong Dong Festival in Vinh Dong commune
(Kim Boi district).

Cau Muong Festival in Muong Chieng commune, Da Bac district,
was revitalised in 2017, helping to uphold traditional cultural identities.
According to the culture department, festivals
were organised in a larger scale and under strict monitoring of managerial
agencies in 2017. They combined traditional rituals and folk culture with
sports and cultural activities, attracting a great number of local residents.
The organisation of festivals has helped preserve traditional cultural values
of ethnic groups and meet people’s spiritual demand.
However, there remain shortcomings in the
organisation work as the festivals still had yet to be promoted widely. While
local residents haven’t been played an active role in festivals, infrastructure
at festival venues failed to meet the real demand. Organisers haven’t succeeded
in encouraging private support for festivals as well.
Last year, the culture department’s inspectorate
conducted 15 inspection trips to festivals. They warned festival organisers
about ensuring security and order, environmental hygiene, fire prevention, and
superstitious activities.
It is a fact that the number of festivals has
been on the rise. Deputy Director of the culture department Luu Huy Linh said
people tend to revive festivals to satisfy their spiritual demand.
To improve festival organisation, bring into
play their fine traditions and address shortcomings, the department provided advice
to the provincial People’s Committee on the management of festivities in 2018,
he noted.
He elaborated that Hoa Binh will press on with
implementing relevant directions of the Party Secretariat and the Government,
especially the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism’s Circular 15, dated
December 22, 2015, on the organisation, management and planning of festivals.
Inter-sectoral inspection teams are carrying out
inspections from January 2 to March 24. They will look into the adherence to
legal regulations by accommodation establishments and providers of tourism,
parking and transport services. Admission collection and environmental hygiene
at festivals will also be examined. Meanwhile, it is necessary to step up
communications to improve festival goers’ awareness, Linh added./.
Gongs hold a special place in the cultural and spiritual life of the Muong ethnic people in Hoa Binh province. More than musical instruments, they are an indispensable part of community rituals and collective memory, echoing through generations as a spiritual thread linking the past, present, and future.
Preserving and promoting the cultural values of the Muong ethnic group has become an urgent task in the current context, as many traditional values face the risk of fading away. This effort requires not only protecting the cultural identity but also eliminating outdated customs and developing a modern cultural lifestyle, contributing to sustainable values for the Muong community in Hoa Binh province.
The Muong ethnic culture, deeply rooted in Vietnam’s mountainous north, continues to be preserved and revitalised by dedicated individuals and communities determined to safeguard their ancestral identity.
The Muong group is one of the largest ethnic minorities in Vietnam, primarily found in Hoa Binh province. The Muong people in Hoa Binh boast a rich and diverse cultural treasure that reflects the unique identity of this ethnic group. Accounting for over 63% of the province's population, they have created and preserved numerous distinctive cultural values, contributing to their unique identity. Their cultural heritage is an invaluable asset, at the heart of their national identity, and represents a vibrant spiritual life that must be preserved and promoted in today’s modern world.
For generations, the ethnic communities of Hoa Binh province, particularly the Muong people, have preserved vibrant festivals deeply intertwined with the region’s geography, nature, and social traditions. These celebrations enrich Hoa Binh’s spiritual life and cultural identity, reflecting both folk beliefs and the intermingling of ethnic customs. Many of these festivals have endured the test of time, passed down through generations and continuing to thrive today. Among them, the Khai Ha (Going Down to the Field) festival stands out as one of the most significant events of the Muong ethnic group.
Muong calendar, known as sach doi, is an ancient folk knowledge system developed through observations of the movement of the pleiades star. This unique calendar consists of 12 bamboo sticks, each representing a lunar month. Specific days within each month are marked with distinct symbols, guiding locals in determining auspicious and inauspicious days for important activities.