(HBO) - When Spring comes, Mong people’s villages in the communes of Hang Kia and Pa Co (Mai Chau district) are bustling with the sound of pounding "banh day” (sticky rice cake). Every Lunar New Year (Tet), local people gather together to make the soft and delicious cakes from steamed sticky rice.
For the Mong people, "banh day” is not only an offering to worship
ancestors on the occasions of the Lunar New Year or other festivals, but also a
dish for guests, especially those from faraway.
The custom of making Banh
day of the Mong people in Hang Kia and Pa Co communes (Mai Chau district) is performed
in festivals.
"Banh day” of the Mong people is known as "Pe” or "Dua” in the Mong language.
For them, the cake has a sacred meaning like "banh chung” of the Kinh. "Banh
day” represents the sun, which is the origin of all things and species. On the
other hand, it also demonstrates the purity and faithfulness of the Mong
people.
The pounding of "banh
day” is a typical custom of the Mong, which reflects the strength and desire
for a happy life, thus requiring those who pound the cake to be strong.
Therefore, it is always performed by healthy and muscular young men.
The pounding must be done in rhythm until the rice becomes supple and smooth. The
more you pound, the softer the cake becomes and the longer it can keep.
The pounding of cake also shows solidarity and discipline in the community.
The women are responsible for preparing leaves for wrapping "banh day” cakes. Dong
or banana leaves must be cleaned and dried before they are used for wrapping. The
round cakes demonstrate the skillfulness of the women.
When travelling to Mong village in Tet
holidays, I always buy dozens of "banh
day” to give as gifts to my friends and relatives. To enjoy the full flavour of
"banh day”, the cake should be baked on charcoal or cut into small pieces and fried
until crispy crust, and be eaten with fish sauce or honey.
Along with traditional dishes
such as corn wine, hill pork and chicken, "banh day” is always an attractive
dish that everyone wants to taste in the most important festival of the Mong
people./.
Hoa Binh province has shown strong performance in family planning by effectively implementing directions and plans in the field, including Directive No. 12/CT-UBND issued by the Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee on August 4, 2021 on rolling out measures to maintain the policy of each couple having two children, which is stated in community rules and the regulations of agencies, organisations, and units across the province of Hoa Binh for the 2021 – 2025 period.
Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh attended a hybrid conference on December 18 to review the culture, sport, and tourism sector’s performance in 2024 and launch key tasks for 2025. Standing Deputy Secretary of the Hoa Binh provincial Party Committee and Chairman of the provincial People’s Council Bui Duc Hinh, Vice Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Nguyen Van Chuong and officials from local departments and sectors also took part in the event.
Hoa Binh’s Department of Culture, Sports, and Tourism on December 18, hosted a conference to present the outcomes of a research study on the traditional costumes of the Muong ethnic group.
Along with the activities of Project 6 - the national target programme for socio-economic development in ethnic minority-inhabited and mountainous areas for the 2021 – 2026 period, efforts to preserve and promote the traditional cultural values of ethnic minorities in Lac Son district have received additional momentum.
In the context of globalisation and deeper integration, preserving and promoting the national cultural identity is of utmost importance. Aware of their pioneering and proactive role on all fronts, over the years, the youth organisations at all levels in Hoa Binh province have implemented various concrete and practical activities to preserve and promote the cultural identities of ethnic groups in the locality.