(HBO) - After the merger of the three communes of Thuong Bi, Trung Bi and Son Thuy, Xuan Thuy commune in Kim Boi district soon stabilised the situation in all aspects. Locals have joined hands in developing the economy and building the cultural life in residential areas. The local patriotic emulation movement has been increasingly promoted as well.

Representatives of the residential area meet and
encourage residents in Beo hamlet, Xuan Thuy commune (Kim Boi), to continue
striving to build a typical cultural residential area.
Beo hamlet has 165 households with 945 people, of whom the
Muong ethnic group accounts for 98 percent. Bui Trong Tho, head of the hamlet,
said that with their livelihoods depending mostly on agriculture, locals have
overcome difficulties, changed the crop structure, focused on expanding the
area of fruit trees, mainly Huong Chi longan, to gradually increase their
income. Although the hamlet’s economic development has not really been
outstanding compared to other rural areas, the material and spiritual lives of
locals have improved a lot. In recent years, the hamlet has been continuously
recognised as a typical cultural residential area with many households being
typical cultural families for three consecutive years.
In order to spread the ‘All people unite to build a cultural
life’ movement, Xuan Thuy commune has stepped up dissemination for and
encouragement of local people with a focus on implementing a cultural
lifestyle, civilised behaviour, and preservation and promotion of national
cultural identity. To date, all the 12 residential areas have carried out
amendments to the hamlet convention. Every year, all households sign a
commitment to emulate and register for the titles of cultural family, sports
family, and building a cultural residential area. Notably, in the last five
years, local people have contributed money, working days, land and properties
worth over 7.3 billion VND (314,200 USD) to implement the new-style rural area
building programme.
The commune’s hamlets have also actively coordinated with
several commune divisions and agencies to manage self-governing road sections
launched by the Women's Union, carry out a rural road lighting programme
launched by the Youth Union, thus helping promote the role of self-governance
and the community's activeness in new-style rural construction.
The ‘All people do exercise following the example of the
great Uncle Ho’ movement has been also popularised, and attracted the
participation of a large number of local residents, contributing to improving
physical strength, intelligence, and creating a joyful atmosphere. Currently,
all the 12 hamlets have sports clubs,
which create a playground for all classes of people.
Bui Van Anh, Vice Chairman of the commune People's
Committee, stated that in recent years, the ‘All people unite to build a
cultural life’ movement has made comprehensive changes. In 2021, the commune
had 1,722 cultural households, accounting for 82.5 percent, of which 215 got
the title of cultural families for three consecutive years, all the 12 hamlets
achieved the title of cultural residential areas./.
Gongs hold a special place in the cultural and spiritual life of the Muong ethnic people in Hoa Binh province. More than musical instruments, they are an indispensable part of community rituals and collective memory, echoing through generations as a spiritual thread linking the past, present, and future.
Preserving and promoting the cultural values of the Muong ethnic group has become an urgent task in the current context, as many traditional values face the risk of fading away. This effort requires not only protecting the cultural identity but also eliminating outdated customs and developing a modern cultural lifestyle, contributing to sustainable values for the Muong community in Hoa Binh province.
The Muong ethnic culture, deeply rooted in Vietnam’s mountainous north, continues to be preserved and revitalised by dedicated individuals and communities determined to safeguard their ancestral identity.
The Muong group is one of the largest ethnic minorities in Vietnam, primarily found in Hoa Binh province. The Muong people in Hoa Binh boast a rich and diverse cultural treasure that reflects the unique identity of this ethnic group. Accounting for over 63% of the province's population, they have created and preserved numerous distinctive cultural values, contributing to their unique identity. Their cultural heritage is an invaluable asset, at the heart of their national identity, and represents a vibrant spiritual life that must be preserved and promoted in today’s modern world.
For generations, the ethnic communities of Hoa Binh province, particularly the Muong people, have preserved vibrant festivals deeply intertwined with the region’s geography, nature, and social traditions. These celebrations enrich Hoa Binh’s spiritual life and cultural identity, reflecting both folk beliefs and the intermingling of ethnic customs. Many of these festivals have endured the test of time, passed down through generations and continuing to thrive today. Among them, the Khai Ha (Going Down to the Field) festival stands out as one of the most significant events of the Muong ethnic group.
Muong calendar, known as sach doi, is an ancient folk knowledge system developed through observations of the movement of the pleiades star. This unique calendar consists of 12 bamboo sticks, each representing a lunar month. Specific days within each month are marked with distinct symbols, guiding locals in determining auspicious and inauspicious days for important activities.