(HBO) – The Hoa Binh Civilisation is a renowned prehistoric one in Vietnam and Southeast Asia. Its relic sites have been discovered and studied in many periods in history by different teams and individuals.


Archaeologist Dr. Nguyen Viet are still applying himself to the study of the Hoa Binh Civilisation.

The one who discovered and laid the foundation for the research of the Hoa Binh Civilisation in the country was French archaeologist Madeleine Colani. More than 20 studies of the civilisation by her left a great imprint on archaeology in Vietnam and Indochina as a whole.

Following Colani’s findings, some Vietnamese and international scientists continued studying this civilisation.

In the early 1960s, Prof. Dr. Boriscopski, a Russian expert in the Old Stone Age from the Leningrad (Saint Peterburg) State University of the then Soviet Union, came to Vietnam to help train the first generation of the country’s archaeologists. He re-examined some caves that Colani had discovered and excavated and also conducted excavations at Muoi and Tam caves.

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Dr. Chester Gorman from the US carried out a research on the Hoa Binh Civilisation in Southeast Asia. He was the first person to use screening to shed light on plant traces of the civilisation and formulate a hypothesis about the practice of agriculture in the Hoa Binh Civilisation. Gorman visited Vietnam and caves in Hoa Binh from 1978.

A Japanese archaeologist who also greatly contributed to the civilisation study was Nishimura Manasary, who had taken part in some excavations in Thailand and then came to Vietnam in the 1990s to research Trai Hamlet Cave. His findings were publicised at a conference marking the 60th anniversary of the civilisation recognition in Hanoi in 1992.

Among Vietnamese archaeologists, the researchers dedicating to the study include Assoc. Prof. Hoang Xuan Chinh, an expert in the Stone Age and former Deputy Director of the Vietnam Institute of Archaeology. He excavated some caves and published some articles and books about the Hoa Binh Civilisation.

Another is Dr. Nguyen Viet, Director of the Centre for Prehistoric Southeast Asian Studies, who was the first person to apply screening and micro archaeological documentation to archaeological studies in Vietnam in 1982, 1986 and 1987, regarding such caves as Trai Hamlet, Vanh Village, Tre Hamlet, Muoi, Con Moong, Cang, and Sung Sam.

Luu Huy Linh, Deputy Director of the provincial Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism, said aside from the abovementioned scientists, others from many countries such asNepal, India, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan, and China have also studied the Hoa Binh Civilisation.

After nearly one century of research, the Hoa Binh Civilisation has always been a unique prehistoric civilisation attractive to generations of archaeologists. Amid the science development nowadays, the study of the civilisation promises many more mysteries to be revealed, he added./.


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