As usual, the traditional Tet (Lunar New Year) atmosphere of the Mong ethnic people in Mai Chau district is bustling at this time. Houses nestled on hillsides are filled with laughter and wishes for good luck in the new year. This year, people celebrate Tet with more excitement as their lives get better.
People in Hang Kia commune (Mai Chau)
prepare sheets of paper to stick around their houses, considered talismans to
bless their families with good health, luck, and prosperity in the new year.
According to traditional customs, Mong people celebrate
their traditional Tet one month before the national Lunar New Year holiday.
That is the time when people rest after rice and corn crops have been
harvested.
The family of Vang A Tenh, who lives in Thung Ang village
which is about 15km from Hang Kia commune’s centre, is busy preparing wine and
meat to welcome their relatives. The village has 124 households and all of them
are Mong ethnic people.
This year, the family decided to slaughter a pig for Tet and
prepare six trays of food for guests. The remaining pork was salted and hung in
the kitchen for use later.
Last year there were only a few dishes along with some corn
cakes, men men (steamed corn flour – an indispensable traditional food of the
Mong ethnic people) and wine, but this year witnesses many changes because
people’s living conditions have been improved. There are dozens of dishes made
from pork while banh giay (round glutinous rice cake) is replaced by sticky
rice.
This year, his family is much happier as they welcome many
guests. In Mong people’s perception, a lot of people visiting a family on this
occasion is believed to bring good fortune to the host. After a year of hard
work, this is the time for people to gather, chat with each other and wish for
good luck in the new year.
"A few years ago, it was difficult to raise pigs and cows
and people did not dare to slaughter them,” Tenh said.
This year, his family has escaped poverty and can slaughter
a pig to celebrate Tet, he said, adding that many households in the
neighbourhood follow suit so it's very happy.
During the Tet holidays, children accompany their parents to
visit relatives and friends. Young people in new clothes wander around the
village and play traditional games. This is also an opportunity for couples to
confess their love.
Hoa Binh province has shown strong performance in family planning by effectively implementing directions and plans in the field, including Directive No. 12/CT-UBND issued by the Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee on August 4, 2021 on rolling out measures to maintain the policy of each couple having two children, which is stated in community rules and the regulations of agencies, organisations, and units across the province of Hoa Binh for the 2021 – 2025 period.
Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh attended a hybrid conference on December 18 to review the culture, sport, and tourism sector’s performance in 2024 and launch key tasks for 2025. Standing Deputy Secretary of the Hoa Binh provincial Party Committee and Chairman of the provincial People’s Council Bui Duc Hinh, Vice Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Nguyen Van Chuong and officials from local departments and sectors also took part in the event.
Hoa Binh’s Department of Culture, Sports, and Tourism on December 18, hosted a conference to present the outcomes of a research study on the traditional costumes of the Muong ethnic group.
Along with the activities of Project 6 - the national target programme for socio-economic development in ethnic minority-inhabited and mountainous areas for the 2021 – 2026 period, efforts to preserve and promote the traditional cultural values of ethnic minorities in Lac Son district have received additional momentum.
In the context of globalisation and deeper integration, preserving and promoting the national cultural identity is of utmost importance. Aware of their pioneering and proactive role on all fronts, over the years, the youth organisations at all levels in Hoa Binh province have implemented various concrete and practical activities to preserve and promote the cultural identities of ethnic groups in the locality.