With the diverse cultural identities of the Muong, Tay, Dao, and Thai ethnic groups and endowed with natural beauty, the mountainous district of Da Bac has been gradually developing tourism in association with preserving and promoting traditional cultural values.
In addition to community-based tourism attractions, resorts and
eco-tourism areas have been invested and put into operation in the district,
offering tourist products. Party committees and local authorities pay attention
to annual festival activities such as the Dao people’s New Year festival in Cao
Son commune, the Thac Bo temple festival in Vay Nua commune, the Muong bridge
festival in Muong Chieng commune and many other small festivals to increase
tourism attraction.
Photo: Tourists experience dyeing to create brocade in Sung hamlet, Cao Son
commune, Da Bac district.
According to Nguyen Van Toan, head of the Culture and Information Department of
Da Bac district, local scenic spots are being exploited to serve tourism
development. For example, Thac Bo temple in Vay Nua commune, the place to
worship Dinh Thi Van - a woman who helped people and soldiers transport food
through Thac Bo to Muong Le (in neighbouring Son La province). Visitors to the
temple usually make pilgrimages, pray for fortune and good luck, go
sightseeing, and enjoy the fresh air there.
Meanwhile, when visiting the nearby Coconut island, visitors can
walk around the island, visit orchards, enjoy fruits, sail surrounding the
island, enjoy local specialties and stay overnight in lovely stilt houses.
A scenic spot that is popular with many tourists, especially foreigners, is the
1,580-ha Pu Canh Nature Reserve spaaning the communes of Doan Ket, Yen Hoa,
Dong Ruong and Dong Chum. The reserve boasts rich flora and fauna ecosystems,
waterfalls, streams and primary forests. The Tay and Muong ethnic people live
at the foot of the Pu Canh mountain with various unique cultural features from
costumes, scripts, and cuisine plus gentle and friendly native people, which
are favourable conditions to develop eco-tourism, and experiential and
adventure tourism.
Since 2017, households in villages along Hoa Binh lake have developed
community-based tourism, for example, Sac Luyen, Sanh Thuan, Huu Thao, and Ha
Khanh homestays in Ke hamlet, Hien Luong commune.
Using the homestay service, tourists can experience life with the Muong ethnic
people, and take physical activities such as cycling, swimming, kayaking, and
go fishing.
Several popular resorts in the districts are Mai Da Lodge in Doan Ket hamlet -
Tien Phong commune; Xoan Retreat Da Bac in Mo hamlet, Da Bac Ecolodge in Mai
hamlet, Hien Luong commune; and Ho Tam homestay in Cao Son commune.
In addition, visitors to Da Bac can explore beautiful caves and waterfalls,
such as Lo Lan cave in Hien Luong commune, Ho Vang cave in Nanh Nghe commune,
Sung cave in Cao Son commune, Bong waterfall in Tan Minh commune.
Through communications and promotion programmes by the locality, project
investors and especially the Da Bac Community Tourism joint Stock Company,
local tourism is witnessing significant development. Currently, there are
tourism programmes for tourist groups including a three-day tour to explore the
customs and nature of the Muong ethnic group in Da Bac and Tan Lac; a two-day
tour to explore the customs and nature of the Muong ethnic area in Ke and Da
Bia hamlets; the two-day tour named "Sacred Forest Footprints” to explore the
traditional culture and pristine nature of the Dao Tien people in Sung
hamlet.
Cao Phong has paid due attention to developing tourism, creating impetus for socio-economic development towards completing the targets set in the resolution of the district’s 28th Party Congress for the 2020-2025 tenure.
A great number of visitors have flocked to tourist attractions in Hoa Binh province in the first lunar month every year to admire the beautiful scenery, fully enjoy the spring atmosphere, and immerse themselves in the festive atmosphere in many localities.
In recent times, Cao Phong District, Hoa Binh Province has focused on promoting tourism development, attracting visitors, and contributing to socio-economic growth.
In the early days of the Year of the Snake, visitors flocked to Yen Phu commune of Hoa Binh’s Lac Son district to experience the "Xuong Dong" (going to the field) festival, the largest celebration in the Muong Vang region, which is closely linked with the Mai Da Lang Vanh (the stone roof of Vanh village) archaeological site, which has been recognised as a special national relic site.
On the occasion of the Lunar New Year, visitors from near and far are eager to come to the mountainous district of Da Bac to have unique cultural experiences such as learning to wrap traditional cakes of ethnic minorities, practicing writing ancient Tay characters or immersing themselves in the Tay melodies.
Tan Lac has great potential for tourism development. In addition, the Provincial Party Committee issued Resolution No. 13-NQ/TU, dated October 17, 2022, on building the highland communes in Tan Lac district into provincial-level tourism areas by 2030, with a vision to 2050. However, according to the assessment, implementing the goals in the spirit of Resolution No. 13-NQ/TU has had limited results.