(HBO) – People of ethnic minority groups, accounting for 74.3 percent of the total population of Hoa Binh, mostly live in rural areas with difficult conditions. Therefore, over the years, the Party Committee and administration of Hoa Binh have paid great attention to promoting unity among ethnic groups and improving the living conditions of ethnic minority communities, considering it as a major task of the whole political system.
The provincial Party Committee, People’s Council and
People’s Committee have led and instruct all sectors, departments and the whole
political system to engage in addressing difficulties to enhance the material
and spiritual conditions of the community.
The provincial Party Committee, People’s Council and
People’s Committee have directed relevant agencies to coordinate and issue
documents to institutionalize and concretise policies and orientations of the
Party, State and the province on ethnic affairs, while assigning specific tasks
to each sector and agency in line with the realization of policies, programmes
and projects on socio-economic development.
Particularly, the province has directed localities to combine
funds of centrally-invested programmes and projects on ethnic community with
other financial resources to improve infrastructure system in ethnic areas,
with priority given to transport, irrigation, health care, education and
culture works.
At the same time, the province has invested greatly in science-technology
transfer programmes, projects and models to promote production in rural areas.
Notably, many agricultural production models have been
implemented with high economic efficiency, creating concentrated production
areas, helping create many major products in cultivation, breeding, and
forestry, contributing to boosting socio-economic growth and improve income for
locals.
Thanks to the programmes and projects, the infrastructure
system in ethnic minority areas of the province have been improved, changing
the face of mountainous areas, facilitating socio-economic development in especially
extremely difficult communes in the province.
More convenient transportation have made goods exchange and
travelling activities of the community easier, improving the material and
spiritual life of ethnic minority groups, contributing to preserving and
promoting the cultural identity of the groups.
Thanks to the direction and leadership of Party Committees
and administrations at all levels as well as the involvement of the whole
political system and efforts of ethnic minority people in getting rid of
poverty and building new-style rural area, per capita income in Hoa Binh’s
rural areas has reached 22 million VND per year. The poverty ratio among
households dropped to 14 percent in 2018, with reduction of 3-4 percent per
year on average.
The province has 82 out of its total 191 communes recognised
as new-style rural areas, 51 communes higher than that in 2015, completing the
target set by the province’s resolution one year ahead of schedule./.
Over recent years, the Farmers' Union of Mai Chau district has implemented numerous specific programmes and activities to support its members in developing products under the One Commune One (OCOP) programme. These efforts have contributed to enhancing local agricultural branding, increasing goods value, and improving incomes and living standards for residents.
Since 2022, the Hoa Binh Department of Education and Training has provided advice for the provincial People's Committee to issue Plan No. 219/KH-UBND on November 17, 2022, which outlines the implementation of a project titled "Enhancing the application of Information Technology (IT) and Digital Transformation in Education and Training for the 2022–2025 period, with a vision to 2030.” As of now, the local education sector has made significant progress in IT adoption and digital transformation.
Hoa Binh allocated over 30 trillion VND (nearly 1.18 billion USD) to develop infrastructure systems in ethnic minority and mountainous areas during 2019 - 2024. Priority was given to transport and irrigation infrastructure; markets; schools; medical stations; communal houses; and power grid, telecommunication, radio, and television systems.
The Hoa Binh provincial organising committee for anniversary activities on December 17 held a ceremony to unveil a ceramic mural on the local military-civilian ties and release a book on the Party and political work of the provincial armed forces during 1947 – 2024, in commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the Vietnam People’s Army (VPA) and 35th anniversary of the All-People Defence Festival.
In recent years, Hoa Binh has allocated significant resources to foster cooperative economy, helping ethnic minorities capitalise on their potential and advantages to escape poverty.
As a mountainous district still facing numerous challenges, Da Bac has made notable progress in advancing administrative reforms across various areas. The district has prioritised reorganising and streamlining its administrative apparatus, operating "one-stop-shop” units, and applying information technology (IT) in the handling of administrative procedures. Efforts have also been directed toward upgrading infrastructure and equipment to enhance service quality for residents and businesses.