(HBO) – A programme on cooperative development for 2015 – 2020 has become a driving force behind the growth of collective economy in Hoa Binh. Via the State’s assistance for their personnel training, trade promotion, and infrastructure investment, the capacity of local cooperatives has been improved significantly. In line with market demand, they have built long-term business strategies and focused on infrastructure development, trademark building, technological application in production, and the formation of distribution links, among others.
Thanks
to product diversity, revenues of local cooperatives are on the rise.
In the 2015 – 2020 period, Hoa Binh saw the
establishment of 117 cooperative groups, 297 cooperatives, and one cooperative
association. Meanwhile, 172 cooperatives were dissolved and 53 others were transformed
into cooperative groups and businesses under the 2012 Law on Cooperatives. Local
cooperatives have step by step reformed their operations and grown in scale and
revenues. The cooperatives paid attention to investing in production technology
and equipment, market research, and actively participated in supply chains and the
One Commune One Product programme. As a result, many have been able to improve
productivity and product quality, create more jobs and increase income for
members.
Now, 65 percent of the local cooperatives
are ranked as "good”, 27 percent "average”, and only nine percent "weak”.
In 2020, the average revenue from goods and
services of local cooperatives stood at nearly 3.3 billion VND each, up 153.45
percent compared to 2015, with the average profit, labour income, and number of
members per cooperative increasing 27.57 percent, 60 percent, and 42.74 percent,
respectively, in the five-year period.
The workforce of local cooperative has
become younger, while the proportion of cooperative managers with high
qualifications has risen. By the end of 2020, there were 40.71 percent of
cooperative managers holding college degree, up 35.71 percent from 2015.
However, the local collective economy still
faces a series of shortcomings, including their small or micro scales, low
productivity and competitiveness, limited technological knowledge, and lacking
of capital.
In the 2021 – 2025 period, the collective
sector is expected to maintain an annual growth at between 10 and 15 percent,
with value chain linkages formation forecast to boom. It will continue to make
significant contributions to promoting socio-economic development, ensuring
security and social order, building new-style rural areas and sustainably
reducing poverty in Hoa Binh.
The collective economic sector,
particularly cooperatives, has a great demand for human resources with
technical expertise, new science and technology, trade promotion, and credit to
develop and expand production and business scale. Besides their own resources,
resources mobilised from the market and support from the State are much needed./.
Over recent years, the Farmers' Union of Mai Chau district has implemented numerous specific programmes and activities to support its members in developing products under the One Commune One (OCOP) programme. These efforts have contributed to enhancing local agricultural branding, increasing goods value, and improving incomes and living standards for residents.
Since 2022, the Hoa Binh Department of Education and Training has provided advice for the provincial People's Committee to issue Plan No. 219/KH-UBND on November 17, 2022, which outlines the implementation of a project titled "Enhancing the application of Information Technology (IT) and Digital Transformation in Education and Training for the 2022–2025 period, with a vision to 2030.” As of now, the local education sector has made significant progress in IT adoption and digital transformation.
Hoa Binh allocated over 30 trillion VND (nearly 1.18 billion USD) to develop infrastructure systems in ethnic minority and mountainous areas during 2019 - 2024. Priority was given to transport and irrigation infrastructure; markets; schools; medical stations; communal houses; and power grid, telecommunication, radio, and television systems.
The Hoa Binh provincial organising committee for anniversary activities on December 17 held a ceremony to unveil a ceramic mural on the local military-civilian ties and release a book on the Party and political work of the provincial armed forces during 1947 – 2024, in commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the Vietnam People’s Army (VPA) and 35th anniversary of the All-People Defence Festival.
In recent years, Hoa Binh has allocated significant resources to foster cooperative economy, helping ethnic minorities capitalise on their potential and advantages to escape poverty.
As a mountainous district still facing numerous challenges, Da Bac has made notable progress in advancing administrative reforms across various areas. The district has prioritised reorganising and streamlining its administrative apparatus, operating "one-stop-shop” units, and applying information technology (IT) in the handling of administrative procedures. Efforts have also been directed toward upgrading infrastructure and equipment to enhance service quality for residents and businesses.