The northern province of Hoa Binh has over 74% of its population belonging to ethnic minority groups, who mainly reside in remote, far-flung, and disadvantaged areas. Therefore, the implementation of Project 2 on planning, arranging, and settling residential areas under the National Target Programme for Socio-Economic Development in Ethnic Minority and Mountainous Areas is important in building a better living environment for locals.
The Lau Bai resettlement area in Vay Nua commune, Da
Bac district, has received investment to enable more than 30
natural-disaster-hit Dao ethnic households to stabilise their lives.
Project 2 aims to facilitate stable arrangements for
households through concentrated, interspersed, or on-site resettlement
according to planning. With broad support coverage and diverse assistance, it
holds significance in providing housing and livelihoods for the local
population.
Nguyen Van Tien, deputy head of the ethnic affairs
committee’s policy office under the provincial People’s Committee said the
majority of ethnic minority people in Hoa Binh live in extremely difficult
areas, with over 90% classified as poor or near-poor households. Additionally,
the province is particularly vulnerable to natural disasters. Currently, it has
143 high-risk landslide areas affecting 3,298 households, 21 areas prone to
frequent floods affecting 167 households, and 70 areas prone to regular
inundation impacting 1,750 households. All of these groups require relocation.
Under Project 2, between 2021 and present, the province has
been allocated a total capital of 78 billion VND (3.12 million USD) to support
the conduction of five residential stabilisation projects, benefiting 168
households in various districts.
Currently, Hoa Binh is implementing five projects of this
kind targeting around 200 households in the districts of Da Bac, Tan Lac, and
Kim Boi.
Bui Thanh Hieu, Chairman of the People's Committee of Cuoi
Ha commune, said the locality is facing many difficulties, with a relatively
high poverty rate among local and numerous sites with a high landslide risk. At
the end of 2023, it began carrying out the resettlement project, which will
provide stable housing for 22 households, minimising damage from natural
disasters, eliminating the situation of undocumented migration, solving
employment issues, and contributing to sustainable poverty reduction in Cuoi
Ha.
In addition to the achieved results, the provincial People's
Committee assessed that there remain many challenges in related management and
implementation work, as well as in ensuring social security. To complete the
plan for 2021-2025, amidst economic difficulties and significant investment
needs, Hoa Binh is determined to mobilise and efficiently utilise resources to
bring about substantial and meaningful changes.
The people in Hoa Binh province are aware of the need to build and preserve the cultural traditions and unique customs of their communities, especially those related to ethnic identities and family values which serve as foundation for a vibrant, tradition-rich Hoa Binh, enriching community life. In recent years, the province’s Party Committee, authorities, and residents have paid heed to building and developing family values and fostering human standards in the new era.
The festival of great national solidarity and culture in 2024 was held at the communal house of Da Bac district on November 5. Vice Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Nguyen Van Toan and leaders of departments and sectors attended the event.
The Labor Federation of Da Bac district has focused on protecting workers' rights while actively participating in patriotic emulation movements to enhance the creativity and productivity of the local workforces across agencies, organisations and enterprises.
In recent years, the Women's Union of Yen Thuy district has actively contributed to the implementation of the National Target Program on building new the rural areas. The Union's activities not only help raise awareness of environmental protection for the members, the women, and the people but they also contribute to improving the appearance of rural areas and improving the quality of life.
The model of intergenerational self-help club (ISC) has been expanded in Mai Chau district over recent times, contributing to sharing and motivating the disadvantaged people, especially the elderly, to improve their lives.
Following President Ho Chi Minh’s teachings that emulation is patriotism, patriotism requires emulation, the trade union at all levels in Hoa Binh has effectively implemented patriotism emulation movements, especially the "effective, creative working” movement. Responding to the movement, local workers, public servants, and officials have proposed many creative and applicable ideas, helping spread the movement to all agencies, units, and businesses.